Myanmar, Bangladesh strike deal on refugee return

By FRONTIER

NAY PYI TAW — Myanmar and Bangladesh have agreed to boost security along the border and cooperate on the repatriation and resettlement of refugees from northern Rakhine State.

Agreements on security dialogue and the establishment of border liaison offices were signed following a meeting between Minister for Home Affairs Lieutenant-General Kyaw Swe and his Bangladeshi counterpart, Mr Asaduzzaman Khan, in Nay Pyi Taw yesterday.

In a statement, the two countries also agreed “to cooperate in the verification process, reintegration and return to their own villages” of refugees who have fled northern Rakhine State in recent months.

More than 600,000 refugees from Myanmar – mostly Muslims who identify as Rohingya – have arrived in Bangladesh since August 25, when the Arakan Rohingya Salvation Army launched attacks on 30 police posts and a military camp.

Support more independent journalism like this. Sign up to be a Frontier member.

The mass exodus has raised tensions between the two countries, with Bangladesh accusing Myanmar of repeatedly violating its airspace and mining the border area.

Myanmar has proposed taking back verified refugees according to principles that were agreed upon in the early 1990s after more than 200,000 Rohingya fled northern Rakhine.

At yesterday’s meeting, the two countries also agreed to establish border liaison offices this year, to sign a further memorandum of understanding on counterterrorism and to enhance cooperate on fighting the drug trafficking.

The statement also noted that Myanmar had declared ARSA a terrorist organisation and sent Bangladesh the names of suspected members so they could be detained and repatriated.

Bangladesh emphasised that it does not permit terrorist activity on its territory and would respond and share information once an ongoing investigation had been completed.

More stories

Latest Issue

Stories in this issue
Myanmar enters 2021 with more friends than foes
The early delivery of vaccines is one of the many boons of the country’s geopolitics, but to really take advantage, Myanmar must bury the legacy of its isolationist past.
Will the Kayin BGF go quietly?
The Kayin State Border Guard Force has come under intense pressure from the Tatmadaw over its extensive, controversial business interests and there’s concern the ultimatum could trigger fresh hostilities in one of the country’s most war-torn areas.

Support our independent journalism and get exclusive behind-the-scenes content and analysis

Stay on top of Myanmar current affairs with our Daily Briefing and Media Monitor newsletters.

Sign up for our Frontier Fridays newsletter. It’s a free weekly round-up featuring the most important events shaping Myanmar